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1 to 2 years old

Physical

  • Walks, climbs and runs

  • Takes two to three steps without support, legs wide and hands up for balance

  • Crawls up steps

  • Dances in place to music

  • Climbs onto chair

  • Kicks and throws a ball

  • Feeds themselves

  • Begins to run (hurried walk)

  • Scribbles with pencil or crayon held in fist

  • Turns pages of book, two or three pages at a time

  • Rolls large ball, using both hands and arms

  • Finger feeds efficiently

  • Begins to walk alone in a ‘tottering way’, with frequent falls

  • Squats to pick up an object

  • Reverts to crawling if in a hurry

  • Can drink from a cup

  • Tries to use spoon/fork

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Social

  • begins to cooperate when playing

  • may play alongside other toddlers, doing wha they do but without seeming to interac(parallel play)

  • curious and energetic, but depends on adult presence for reassurance

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Emotional

  • may show anxiety when separating from significant people in their lives

  • seeks comfort when upset or afraid

  • takes cue from parent or principal carer regarding attitude to a stranger

  • may ‘lose control’ of self when tired or frustrated 

  • assists another in distress by patting, making sympathetic noises or offering material objects

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Cognitive

  • Repeats actions that lead to interesting/predictable results, e.g. bangs spoon on saucepan

  • Points to objects when named

  • Knows some body parts

  • Points to body parts in a game

  • Recognises self in photo or mirror

  • Mimics household activities, e.g. bathing baby, sweeping floor

  • Spends a lot of time exploring and manipulating objects, putting in mouth, shaking and banging them

  • Stacks and knocks over items

  • Selects games and puts them away

  • Calls self by name, uses ‘I’, ‘mine’, ‘I do it myself’

  • Will search for hidden toys

 

Language

  • Comprehends and follows simple questions/commands

  • Says first name

  • Says many words (mostly naming words)

  • Begins to use one to two word sentences, e.g. ”want milk”

  • Enjoys rhymes and songs

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Source: Developmental milestones and the EYLF/NQS

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